Idioms, proverbs, cultural expressions

2026-03-21

Ohigan: Honoring Ancestors at the Equinox

๐Ÿฏ
Culture Saturday
๐Ÿ’ก

The sweet rice balls eaten during Ohigan are called 'botamochi' in spring, named after the peony (็‰กไธน, botan), and 'ohagi' in autumn, named after the bush clover (่ฉ, hagi).

Beginner
ใŠๅฝผๅฒธใŠใฒใŒใ‚“ใซใ€ๅฎถๆ—ใ‹ใžใใจใŠๅข“ๅ‚ใฏใ‹ใพใ„ใ‚Šใซ่กŒใ„ใใพใ™ใ€‚ใใ—ใฆใ€ใผใŸใ‚‚ใกใ‚’้ฃŸใŸในใพใ™ใ€‚

Ohigan ni, kazoku to ohakamairi ni ikimasu. Soshite, botamochi o tabemasu.

During Ohigan, families visit graves. And, they eat botamochi.

Intermediate
ใŠๅฝผๅฒธใŠใฒใŒใ‚“ใฏๆ˜ฅๅˆ†ใ—ใ‚…ใ‚“ใถใ‚“ใฎๆ—ฅใฒใ‚’ไธญๅฟƒใกใ‚…ใ†ใ—ใ‚“ใจใ—ใŸๆœŸ้–“ใใ‹ใ‚“ใงใ€ๅ…ˆ็ฅ–ใ›ใ‚“ใžใ‚’ไพ›้คŠใใ‚ˆใ†ใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซๅข“ๅ‚ใฏใ‹ใพใ„ใ‚Šใ‚’ใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ€ใผใŸใ‚‚ใกใ‚’ใŠไพ›ใใชใˆใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ๆ—ฅๆœฌใซใปใ‚“ใฎ็ฟ’ๆ…ฃใ—ใ‚…ใ†ใ‹ใ‚“ใงใ™ใ€‚

Ohigan wa Shunbun no Hi o chลซshin to shita kikan de, senzo o kuyล suru tame ni hakamairi o shitari, botamochi o osonae shitari suru Nihon no shลซkan desu.

Ohigan is a period centered around the Vernal Equinox Day, and it's a Japanese custom to do things like visit graves and offer botamochi to honor one's ancestors.

Advanced
ใŠๅฝผๅฒธใŠใฒใŒใ‚“ใจใ„ใ†ๅ็งฐใ‚ใ„ใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใฏไปๆ•™ๆ€ๆƒณใถใฃใใ‚‡ใ†ใ—ใใ†ใซ็”ฑๆฅใ‚†ใ‚‰ใ„ใ—ใ€ๆญคๅฒธใ—ใŒใ‚“ใ‹ใ‚‰ๆ‚Ÿใ•ใจใ‚Šใฎๅขƒๅœฐใใ‚‡ใ†ใกใงใ‚ใ‚‹ๅฝผๅฒธใฒใŒใ‚“ใธๆธกใ‚ใŸใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ„ใฟใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ“ใฎๆ™‚ๆœŸใ˜ใใซๆ•…ไบบใ“ใ˜ใ‚“ใซๆ€ใŠใ‚‚ใ„ใ‚’้ฆณใฏใ›ใ‚‹ใฎใฏใ€ๅ…ˆ็ฅ–ไพ›้คŠใ›ใ‚“ใžใใ‚ˆใ†ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใจๅŒๆ™‚ใฉใ†ใ˜ใซใ€่‡ชใฟใšใ‹ใ‚‰ใฎ็”Ÿใ„ใๆ–นใ‹ใŸใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฟใคใ‚็›ดใชใŠใ™่ฒด้‡ใใกใ‚‡ใ†ใชๆฉŸไผšใใ‹ใ„ใจใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚

Ohigan to iu meishล wa Bukkyล shisล ni yurai shi, shigan kara satori no kyลchi de aru higan e wataru koto o imi shimasu. Kono jiki ni kojin ni omoi o haseru no wa, senzo kuyล de aru to dลji ni, mizukara no ikikata o mitsumenaosu kichล na kikai to sarete imasu.

The name 'Ohigan' originates from Buddhist philosophy, signifying the crossing from this mortal shore (shigan) to the other shore of enlightenment (higan). Thinking of the deceased during this period is considered not only an act of ancestor veneration but also a valuable opportunity to reflect on one's own way of life.

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